NCERT Class 6th Civics Question Answers

Imagine if all the storytellers and writers that you have heard and read so far were forced to live in a place where all people wore the same two colours red and white, ate the same food (maybe potatoes!), took care of the same two animals, for example, the deer and the cat, and to entertain themselves played snakes and ladders. What kind of stories do you think they would write?

Do you think you would enjoy living in a place like this? List five different things that you would miss the most if you lived here.

Answer

If all storytellers and writers were forced to live in such a restricted and uniform world—where everyone wore the same red and white clothes, ate only potatoes, took care of only deer and cats, and entertained themselves by playing snakes and ladders—then the stories they would write might focus on themes of routine, rebellion, or longing for something beyond the monotonous life they lead. 

The stories could explore:

1. **Rebellion against conformity**: Characters might dream of escaping the world of uniformity and find ways to break free from the limitations imposed on them. This could lead to imaginative tales about discovering new colors, foods, or animals outside the boundaries of this world.

2. **Mysteries of the past**: Stories could delve into the origins of this world. Why are there only two colors? Why potatoes? Why deer and cats? There might be a search for forgotten history or clues to the real nature of the place.

3. **Philosophical reflections**: With such a simple existence, people might start questioning the deeper meanings of life, existence, and happiness. They might reflect on what it means to be truly free or to live authentically.

4. **Survival and adaptation**: The writers might tell stories of individuals or communities finding creative ways to make the best of the monotony, maybe through inventing new forms of entertainment or creating different interpretations of the simple elements around them.

5. **Personal relationships**: Despite the uniformity, characters might still form complex, deep relationships, revealing how love, friendship, and human connection transcend even the most rigid of circumstances.

**Would I enjoy living in such a place?**

While the simplicity of such a life could offer tranquility and clarity, the lack of variety and creativity might stifle personal growth and fulfillment. I think I would miss the following things the most:

1. **Variety in food**: The monotony of only eating potatoes would be hard to bear. I would miss trying different cuisines and flavors from around the world.

2. **Freedom of expression**: The restriction to just two colors in clothing would make me miss the ability to express myself creatively through fashion and color.

3. **Animal diversity**: I would miss the variety of animals we have in the real world. Deer and cats are lovely, but it would be hard not to miss other animals that bring joy or excitement.

4. **Exploration and discovery**: I’d miss the thrill of exploring new places, whether they be natural landscapes, cities, or new ideas—especially since the world here seems to be limited.

5. **Cultural diversity**: The richness of different cultures, music, art, and stories from around the world would feel like a distant memory in such a monotonous place. 

In short, while this environment could have its peaceful qualities, I would likely feel stifled by the lack of variety and change.

अगर सभी लेखक और कहानीकारों को एक ऐसी जगह पर रहना पड़े, जहां सभी लोग सिर्फ दो रंग—लाल और सफेद—के कपड़े पहनते हों, केवल आलू खाते हों, सिर्फ दो जानवर—हिरण और बिल्ली—पालते हों, और अपने मनोरंजन के लिए सिर्फ सांप-सीढ़ी खेलते हों, तो वे किस तरह की कहानियाँ लिख सकते हैं?

ऐसी दुनिया में लिखी गई कहानियाँ शायद निम्नलिखित विषयों पर आधारित हो सकती हैं:

1. **समाज में विद्रोह**: पात्र इस एकरसता से बाहर निकलने का तरीका ढूंढते हुए विद्रोह कर सकते हैं। वे एक नई दुनिया या कुछ अलग खोजने की कोशिश कर सकते हैं, जहाँ रंग, खाना या जानवरों की विविधता हो।

2. **अतीत के रहस्यों की खोज**: कहानियाँ इस जगह के इतिहास और उत्पत्ति को उजागर करने की कोशिश कर सकती हैं। क्यों केवल दो रंग? क्यों आलू? क्यों सिर्फ हिरण और बिल्ली? पात्र अतीत के रहस्यों को खोजना चाह सकते हैं।

3. **दार्शनिक विचार**: इस साधारण जीवन में, लोग जीवन, अस्तित्व और खुशी के गहरे अर्थ पर विचार कर सकते हैं। वे यह जानने की कोशिश कर सकते हैं कि असल स्वतंत्रता और वास्तविकता क्या होती है।

4. **जीवन यापन और अनुकूलन**: लेखक कहानियाँ लिख सकते हैं कि कैसे लोग इस सीमित जीवन में रचनात्मकता से काम लेते हुए इसे बेहतर बनाने की कोशिश करते हैं। शायद वे नए तरीके से खेलते या अपनी दिनचर्या में विविधता लाने की कोशिश करते हैं।

5. **व्यक्तिगत रिश्ते**: यहां, भले ही सब कुछ समान हो, लोग जटिल और गहरे रिश्ते बना सकते हैं। ये कहानियाँ यह दिखा सकती हैं कि कैसे प्रेम, दोस्ती और मानवीय संबंध सख्त और सीमित परिस्थितियों में भी बढ़ सकते हैं।

**क्या मुझे ऐसी जगह पर रहना पसंद आएगा?**

जबकि इस जीवन की सादगी शांति और स्पष्टता दे सकती है, लेकिन इसके भीतर की एकरसता शायद व्यक्तिगत विकास और संतुष्टि को रोक सकती है। मुझे लगता है कि अगर मैं यहाँ रहता, तो मुझे ये चीज़ें सबसे ज्यादा मिस होतीं:

1. **खाने में विविधता**: केवल आलू खाने की दिनचर्या मुझे बहुत बोर कर देती। मुझे दुनिया भर के विभिन्न व्यंजन और स्वादों की कमी महसूस होती।

2. **स्वतंत्रता का अभिव्यक्ति**: सिर्फ दो रंगों में कपड़े पहनना मुझे मेरी व्यक्तिगत शैली और रचनात्मकता को व्यक्त करने से रोकता। मुझे फैशन और रंगों के माध्यम से अपनी पहचान बनाने की स्वतंत्रता की कमी महसूस होती।

3. **जानवरों की विविधता**: हिरण और बिल्ली बहुत प्यारे होते हैं, लेकिन मैं अन्य प्रकार के जानवरों को भी मिस करता, जो खुशी और रोमांच लाते हैं।

4. **अन्वेषण और खोज**: मुझे नए स्थानों की खोज, चाहे वह प्राकृतिक स्थल हों या शहर, बहुत पसंद है। ऐसी जगह पर यह अनुभव मिस होता।

5. **संस्कृति की विविधता**: विभिन्न देशों की कला, संगीत, और संस्कृतियाँ मुझे बहुत आकर्षित करती हैं। ऐसी एकरस जगह पर मुझे यह सारी विविधता बहुत याद आती।

संक्षेप में, जबकि इस जगह की कुछ शांति और स्थिरता हो सकती है, मुझे लगता है कि यहाँ की कमी के कारण मैं खुद को सीमित और उबाऊ महसूस करता।

Look at the map of India in an Atlas and locate Kerala and Ladakh. Can you list three ways in which the different geographical location of these two regions would influence the following?

1. The food people eat:

2. The clothes they wear:

3. The work they do:

Ans:

Kerala and Ladakh are geographically very different, and their distinct locations influence various aspects of life, including food, clothing, and work. Here are three ways the geographical locations of these two regions influence these areas:

### 1. The food people eat:

- **Kerala**: Kerala has a tropical climate, with abundant rainfall and high humidity, which allows for a rich variety of fruits, vegetables, and spices. The food in Kerala is typically rice-based, with dishes that use coconut, seafood, and various spices. Popular foods include fish curry, appam, and sambar.

- **Ladakh**: Ladakh, on the other hand, is a high-altitude desert region with a cold, dry climate. Due to the harsh environment and limited agricultural resources, Ladakhi food relies on grains like barley, wheat, and buckwheat. Traditional foods include dishes like thukpa (noodle soup), tsampa (roasted barley flour), and momos (dumplings). The food is generally more hearty and designed to provide energy for the cold conditions.

### 2. The clothes they wear:

- **Kerala**: In the tropical climate of Kerala, the clothing is light and breathable. People wear cotton clothes, such as mundu (a traditional dhoti-like garment) and sari for women, as well as light shirts and pants. The warm, humid climate means that the clothing needs to be comfortable and cool.

- **Ladakh**: Due to the cold and high-altitude conditions of Ladakh, people wear heavy, layered clothing designed to insulate against the extreme cold. Traditional garments include woolen coats, gloves, and hats, often made from yak wool or pashmina. The layered clothing is necessary to protect against freezing temperatures, especially in winter.

### 3. The work they do:

- **Kerala**: The fertile land and coastline in Kerala support agricultural work, especially the cultivation of rice, coconut, rubber, and spices. Fishing is also a major occupation due to the extensive coastline. Additionally, Kerala has a well-developed tourism sector, and many people work in hotels, resorts, and services catering to tourists.

- **Ladakh**: The challenging terrain and climate in Ladakh limit agriculture, but the people rely on farming of hardy crops like barley, peas, and potatoes, often in small terraced fields. Additionally, the primary occupations are livestock rearing, including yaks and goats, and tourism. Ladakh's unique landscapes also draw trekkers and adventure tourists, providing opportunities in hospitality and guiding services.

In summary, Kerala’s tropical climate leads to a reliance on seafood and rice-based foods, light clothing, and agriculture, while Ladakh’s cold desert climate influences a diet of hearty grains, layered clothing, and livestock rearing for survival in the harsh conditions.